Kalamkari comes from two words: Kalam - pen and Kari - work, i.e, the artwork done using a pen. To better appreciate the importance of arts and crafts, let us look at a few popular examples of Indian craft: Understanding Indian Crafts - Examples to Get You Started That design is chosen which has the most functionality and which best solves the design problem in question. The same artwork or craft can exist in different designs (iterations.) There can be many functional variations of the same craft, all equally beautiful. It can also be thought of as the arrangement of the features of an artifact (craft) or artwork. The moment you break that grammar and create something awe-inspiring (usually pretty but not necessarily) but if it has the capacity to make people pause and wonder - you have created art! What is Design? Image - Indian Temple ArchitectureĪ design can be thought of as a plan or drawing that is conceived and produced to show the look and function of a building, garment, or other object before it is made. It can also have a standard aesthetic component reproduced down the generations.Ĭraft is something that follows a rigid set of rules and grammar and often involves repetition. Another main difference between the two is that an artwork is very individualistic (represents a sense of self) but a craft represents a community’s cultural heritage - a skill that has been passed down generations.Ī craft either has an individualistic artistic component, for example the Nizambad’s black pottery, with the patterns worked in silver. An artwork is usually appreciated primarily for its beauty (painting, sculpture, etc) but a craft is more utilitarian. There are two main differences between an artwork and a craft. What is the relationship between art and craft? Image - (Left) Woman with her craft and (Right) Indian Art - Bronze Sculpture Let’s dig a little deeper into the world of art & craft. In other words, an artwork is a beautiful (aesthetic), individualistic (should not be a reproduction) and meaningful (symbolism) creation. Beauty with meaning and individuality becomes art. What is (Fine) Art? Image - “Algebra in Andheri by Sahej Rahal ()Īrt or Fine Art is a creative process whose products are to be appreciated primarily or solely for their imaginative and aesthetic content. The products which are given GI tags by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry in India are regarded as the invaluable treasures of India. GI is a sign used on products that have a specific geographical origin and possess qualities or a reputation that are due to that origin. Many crafts or artefacts are given geographical indication (GI) tags. In other words, for a utilitarian object to be considered a craft, it must be aesthetically appealing and socio-economically valued by people and should represent a community’s cultural heritage.Ĭrafts usually use natural media like wood, clay, glass, textiles, metal or paper. It may or may not be utilitarian but always has a cultural aesthetic and is related to a community’s livelihood. What is Craft? mage - Moonj Basket of Uttar Pradesh ()Ĭraft is any activity involving skill in making things by hand by carrying out an instruction or following a convention to create an object. Without further ado, let’s jump right into the basics. Arts and Crafts - these are words that we all understand but do we really know them? For the layman these words may be used interchangeably but for a design student/professional, subtlety adds flavor to their knowledge base.
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